Resources

Learn more about self-determined learning with the following resources.

April 2022, School of Thought

The Curriculum Should Be Inverted

Videos

  • The Independent Project, Charles Tsai production, (2013) The Independent Project, Sam Levin, et al., (2011)

  • Given Internet Access, Can Kids Really Learn Anything by Themselves? (NPR News Hour, 2015)

  • Creating Autonomy-Supportive Learning Environments, (Jon Stolk, Olin College, 2015)

  • The Secret of Motivation, (Daniel Pink, 2009)

  • How to Escape Education's Death Valley, (Sir Ken Robinson, 2013)

Podcast Episodes

Popular Media Articles

  • How to Set Up a Student-Directed Learning Program in High School, (Edutopia, Alyssa McKee, Lead Teacher, 2022)  

  • How to Get Kids to Pay Attention, (NPR, Michaeleen Doucleff, 2018)

  • How to Keep Kids Motivated and Engaged at School, (US News and World Report, Gail Cornwall, 2022)

  • University of Chicago: Foundations for Young Adult Success: A Developmental Framework (2015)

  • School Environments Can be Toxic. Why and How They Must Change, (Abeles, 2021)

  • A Top Researcher Says It's Time to Rethink Our Entire Approach to Preschool, (NPR, 2022)

  • Young adults are struggling with their mental health. Is more childhood independence the answer?  Mindshift/KQED.  (Korbey, 2022

Research Articles

  • Autonomy-Supportive Teaching: It’s Malleability, Benefits, and Potential to Improve Educational Practice, (Reeve & Cheon, 2021)

  • Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being, (Ryan & Deci, 2000)

  • Facilitating Student Outcomes by Supporting Autonomy: Implications for Practice and Policy, (Patall & Zambrano, 2019)

  • Autonomy, Competence, and Relatedness in the Classroom: Applying Self-Determination Theory to Educational Practice, (Niemiec & Ryan, 2009)

  • Is Responsiveness to Student Voice Related to Academic Outcomes? Strengthening the Rationale for Student Voice in School Reform, (Kahn et al., 2022)

  • Free Play Predicts Self-regulation Years Later: Longitudinal Evidence From a Large Australian Sample of Toddlers and Preschoolers, (Colliver et al., 2022)

  • The Intrinsic-Motivation Course Design Method, (Herman et al., 2017)

Books

  • The Self-Driven Child – The Science and Sense of Giving Your Kids More Control Over Their Lives, (Stixrud & Johnson, 2018)

  • A School of Our Own, (Levin and Engel, 2016)

  • Punished by Rewards, (Kohn, 2018)

  • Teaching Students to Become Self-Determined Learners, (Wehmeyer & Zhao, 2020)

  • The Power of Giving Away Power, (Barzun, 2021)

  • Self-Determination Theory: Basic Psychological Needs in Motivation, Development, and Wellness, (Ryan & Deci, 2017)

  • Why We Do What We Do, (Deci & Flaste, 1995)

  • Learners without Borders, (Zhao, 2022)

  • Beyond Measure, (Abeles, 2015)

  • Drive, (Pink, 2009)